The spinal cord is a critical part of the human nervous system, transmitting signals between the brain and the rest of the body. When this delicate bundle of nerves is injured, the consequences can be profound, often leading to permanent disabilities.
Experienced legal professionals, like the spinal cord injury lawyers at Bruning Law Firm, can help you understand your legal rights if you or someone you love has suffered an SCI.
Let us explore some of the most common ways a person could sustain a spinal cord injury.
Trauma is the leading cause of spinal cord injuries, accounting for a significant majority of cases. These injuries often result from vehicular accidents, falls, sports injuries, and acts of violence such as gunshot wounds or knife injuries.
The sudden impact or force exerted on the spine can damage the vertebrae, leading to fractures or dislocations that may compress or sever the spinal cord.
This underscores the significant impact of vehicular crashes on spinal cord health and highlights the importance of preventive measures such as safe driving practices and the use of seat belts.
2. Non-Traumatic Injuries
Non-traumatic SCIs are caused by internal medical conditions rather than external physical forces. These can include
- Infections
- Tumors
- Degenerative diseases
- Vascular disorders that affect the blood supply to the spinal cord
Non-traumatic injuries often occur gradually over time and may not be immediately apparent.
Infections such as spinal meningitis or polio can cause inflammation in the spinal cord, leading to tissue damage and impairment.
Tumors in or around the spinal cord can also compress and damage the nerves, resulting in various neurological symptoms.
Degenerative diseases such as multiple sclerosis or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) can also cause progressive damage to the spinal cord.
3. Medical Procedures
While rare, SCIs can also occur as a result of medical procedures or surgical interventions. Spinal cord injuries during surgery may be caused by
- Anesthesia errors
- Complications during intubation
- Accidental nerve damage during invasive procedures
These types of injuries are often preventable with proper training and safety protocols.
4. Birth Injuries
In some cases, a newborn may sustain a spinal cord injury during birth due to complications or errors during delivery. Spinal cord injuries in newborns can lead to various neurological and developmental problems, including
- Paralysis
- Difficulty with movement and sensation
- Impaired bladder or bowel control
5. Accidents In The Workplace
Workplace accidents commonly cause SCIs, particularly in industries involving physically demanding tasks such as construction or heavy machinery operations. These injuries may occur due to falls from heights, getting struck by falling objects, or being caught between objects.
Employers are responsible for ensuring workplace safety for their employees and minimizing the risk of on-the-job accidents. Proper training, safety protocols, and equipment can help prevent spinal cord injuries in the workplace.
6. Recreational Activities
Participating in recreational activities such as sports or outdoor adventures also poses a risk of sustaining a spinal cord injury. Activities like football, hockey, skiing, and diving are more risky due to their physical nature and potential for collisions or falls.
While it may not be possible to eliminate all risks from these activities, taking necessary precautions, such as wearing protective gear and following safety rules, can reduce the likelihood of an SCI.
Wrap Up
While there are many ways a person can sustain a spinal cord injury, it is important to note that not all injuries result in the same level of impairment. Factors such as severity, location, and treatment options greatly impact the individual’s recovery.
Furthermore, with advancements in medical technology and rehabilitation techniques, people with spinal cord injuries have greater access to resources and support for managing their condition.
By understanding the common causes of SCIs and taking preventative measures, we can work towards reducing the number of these life-changing injuries.
